Base Camp Thinking: What Mountaineers Know About Volatile Conditions

There’s a sentence Ed Viesturs likes to repeat, and we’ve been thinking about it a lot lately.

“Getting to the top is optional. Getting down is mandatory.”

Viesturs is one of the most accomplished high-altitude mountaineers in history – one of a handful of climbers to summit all fourteen of the world’s 8,000-meter peaks without supplemental oxygen. He’s said he didn’t make it home that many times by being brave at the wrong moments. He made it home by being disciplined at the right ones.

Markets aren’t mountains. But the principles people use to come home alive from volatile conditions translate surprisingly well to financial life planning. And in a stretch like this one – energy shocks, persistent inflation, consumer confidence at all-time lows – we keep returning to a few of those principles.

Base camp

No one summits straight from the road. The first thing you do is build a base camp – a stable, well-supplied position you can return to when conditions deteriorate. You sleep there. You eat there. You wait out storms there.

In a financial life, base camp is the cash reserve. It isn’t where you live – it’s what you fall back on when the weather turns. And the function it serves isn’t really about the dollar amount. It’s about giving you the freedom not to make decisions out of panic.

Households with an honest base camp don’t necessarily make different long-term decisions than households without one. But the experience of difficult conditions is fundamentally different. One is decision-making from a position of strength. The other is decision-making from a position of fear.

Acclimatize before you climb

Altitude doesn’t care how strong you are at sea level. The body has to be allowed to adapt to thinner air, in stages.

Building a financial life has a similar rhythm. Big decisions – a new house, a business move, an early retirement, a significant inheritance – work best when there’s time to acclimatize. To live with the implications. To stress-test how they feel. To see what assumptions hold and which don’t.

Most of the financial regrets we hear about aren’t bad ideas. They’re good ideas executed too quickly.

Pre-set turnaround thresholds

Climbers set turnaround times before they start the summit push. If you haven’t reached the summit by, say, 2 p.m., you turn around. Period. The decision is made in advance – in calm conditions, with clear thinking – precisely because at altitude, in bad weather, under pressure, the mind isn’t reliable.

A financial plan with pre-set thresholds works the same way. Rebalancing triggers. Cash buffer minimums. Withdrawal rate guardrails. Spending floors during retirement transitions. These aren’t constraints – they’re decisions made when your head was clear, so you don’t have to make them when your head isn’t.

The team you bring

No one solos K2 by accident. Every expedition has a team – sherpas, climbers with complementary skills, an extended network at lower altitudes. The team is part of the equipment.

In a financial life, the team is the people you’ve intentionally chosen to walk alongside you – the spouse you talk through decisions with, the CPA, the estate attorney, the advisor, the family members you trust. The point isn’t to outsource judgment. It’s to have other clear minds in the room when yours is tired.

One more thing

The mountains have a way of revealing what was already true. Volatile financial conditions do the same.

If your plan is built well, hard stretches are uncomfortable but not catastrophic. If it isn’t, hard stretches reveal what was missing – and they tend to do it at the worst possible moment.

We’d rather have those conversations now, in calm air, than at the top of the ridge.

When the Tank Costs More: Energy, Inflation and the Family Budget

Walk into almost any conversation with friends right now and the cost of things is bound to come up. The grocery bill. The fuel cost. The summer travel that suddenly feels more expensive than it did last year.

We want to make sense of what’s actually happening – without spin and without panic – and offer a calm way to think about the household budget through this stretch.

Where the pressure is coming from

A few things are converging.

Gas prices are up sharply. The U.S. national average for a gallon of regular sits around $4.48 in late May, an increase of nearly 50% since February. The driver is largely geopolitical – disruption to oil supply routes through the Strait of Hormuz, which historically handles roughly a fifth of the world’s seaborne oil.

Headline inflation is moderate but persistent. The Consumer Price Index for April came in at 3.8% year-over-year, up from 3.3% the month before. That doesn’t feel huge until you remember it’s stacked on top of several years of similar increases.

The cumulative effect is real. A common framing – a basket of goods that cost $100 before the pandemic now runs about $126. That’s where the “everything is more expensive” feeling comes from. It’s not your imagination.

Why oil ripples beyond the pump

Higher oil prices don’t only show up when you fill the tank – they show up indirectly in almost everything you buy. Nearly every product spends time on a truck. Shipping costs feed into grocery prices, into building materials, into the cost of a hotel room two states over. The pump price is the most visible piece of a broader effect.

That’s why the budget pressure right now isn’t only about gas. It’s about gas plus the things that gas touches.

The line we’d encourage you to draw

There’s a simple distinction worth making, and we find that families do better when they make it explicitly.

Essential – the things that have to be paid no matter what. Housing, utilities, basic food, insurance, transportation to work, medical.

Discretionary – everything else. Some of it is meaningful to you. Some of it has crept in through habit.

Both categories deserve respect. We’re not in the camp that says cut every latte. Discretionary spending is often where life happens. But knowing which line items are which gives you choices, and choices are what reduce anxiety in a stretch like this one.

Sticky vs. temporary

A second cut worth making – which price increases are temporary, and which are likely to stay with us for a while?

Gasoline is sticky in the sense that it stays elevated until the underlying supply story changes. We don’t know how long that takes.

Some household items are temporary – they spike for a season and ease back.

Some are structural. Housing, healthcare, insurance – these tend to grind higher over time regardless of headlines. They’re the line items that quietly do the most damage to a long-term budget, because they don’t make the news.

For most families, the leverage is in the structural line items. A modest, deliberate review of housing-related expenses, insurance, and recurring services often produces more breathing room than cutting variable costs.

A few starting places

Not advice for your specific situation – just a frame.

Re-price what you can. Insurance, internet, streaming, subscriptions – these are line items most households don’t revisit annually, and there’s often room.

Refresh the emergency cash number. The familiar “three to six months of essential expenses” rule still holds, but the dollar figure has moved. Your reserve from 2022 may now cover less ground than you think.

Be honest about discretionary creep – not to shame it, to see it. Choices are easier when you know what you’re choosing.

If you’d like to walk through any of this in the context of your own situation, that’s what we do. The numbers feel less heavy when there’s a structure around them.

“Will We Be Okay?” The Question Beneath the Question

Of all the questions we’ve heard in this work over the years, the one that’s been coming up most often lately isn’t really a question – it’s a feeling. The words around it shift depending on who’s asking and what kind of week they’ve had.

“Will we be okay?”

Sometimes it sounds like a market question. Is the portfolio set up for this? Sometimes it sounds like a household question. If we have to absorb a few more shocks, how do we look? Most of the time, when we listen carefully, it’s neither. It’s a question about whether the plan can hold.

We want to talk about that question – because it deserves a real answer, not a market forecast.

What clients are really asking

When we sit with someone who’s worried, the surface question is almost never the deepest one. The surface might be should we cut back on travel this summer? The deeper question is does our life still have room in it for the things that matter to us, if conditions keep getting harder?

That’s not a market question. That’s a planning question. And it has a real answer.

Resilience isn’t a guess

A financial plan, built well, doesn’t depend on the next twelve months going a particular way. It’s designed to absorb the months we can’t predict. That’s the whole point.

The pieces that actually answer the “will we be okay” question aren’t headlines – they’re structural. A cash reserve sized to your real fixed expenses, not the version of your budget on a calm day. A clear picture of which expenses are truly fixed and which feel fixed because they’re habits. An understanding of which goals are non-negotiable and which are timing-flexible. A goal that can wait six or twelve months without doing damage is fundamentally different from one that can’t. And a relationship between your portfolio and your actual time horizons – money you need soon shouldn’t be at the mercy of money you don’t need for fifteen years.

When those pieces are in place, the answer to “will we be okay” is mostly already written. It’s not a prediction. It’s a structure.

What we’d say if you asked us today

We’d say what we always say – it depends on the plan you’ve already built, and we can walk through it together. We’d look at your fixed-expense floor. We’d look at where your goals have room to flex. We’d look at the cash reserve relative to today’s prices, not last year’s. And we’d revisit time horizons.

That conversation is rarely as scary as the one in your head.

A small word on the headlines

Consumer sentiment hit an all-time low in May – lower than during the 1970s oil crisis, lower than 2008, lower than the early days of the pandemic. That’s a fact worth knowing, mostly because it means two things at once. If you’re feeling unsettled, you’re not imagining things, and you’re not alone. And feelings are not forecasts. The economy will do what it does. Your plan can be ready for a wider range of outcomes than you might think.

If “will we be okay” has been a question on your mind, we’d love to sit with it. That’s what we’re here for.